File:Beni Hammad Fort.jpg
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Summary
DescriptionBeni Hammad Fort.jpg |
English: Beni Hammad Fort, also called Al Qal'a of Beni Hammad (Arabic: قلعة بني حماد) is a fortified palatine city in Algeria. Now in ruins, in the 11th century, it served as the first capital of the Hammadid dynasty. It is in the Hodna Mountains northeast of M'Sila, at an elevation of 1,418 metres (4,652 ft), and receives abundant water from the surrounding mountains. Beni Hammad Fort is near the town of Maadid (aka Maadhid), about 225 kilometres (140 mi) southeast of Algiers, in the Maghreb.
In 1980, it was inscribed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, and described as "an authentic picture of a fortified Muslim city". The town includes a 7-kilometre (4 mi) long line of walls. Inside the walls are four residential complexes, and the largest mosque built in Algeria after that of Mansurah. It is similar in design to the Grand Mosque of Kairouan, with a tall minaret, 20 metres (66 ft). Excavations have brought to light numerous terracotta, jewels, coins and ceramics testifying to the high level of civilization under the Hammadid dynasty. Also among the artifacts discovered are several decorative fountains using the lion as a motif. The remains of the emir's palace, known as Dal al-Bahr, include three separate residences separated by gardens and pavilions.
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Source | Own work | ||
Author | Si20u |
Camera location | 35° 49′ 19.21″ N, 4° 47′ 23.74″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 35.822004; 4.789928 |
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This image was uploaded as part of Wiki Loves Monuments 2018.
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14 March 2018
35°49'19.2137"N, 4°47'23.7408"E
image/jpeg
f490718329cc33c3248ae9666b467b7c16a2727a
17,885,286 byte
3,422 pixel
5,133 pixel
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 14:39, 16 September 2018 | 5,133 × 3,422 (17.06 MB) | Si20u | User created page with UploadWizard |
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Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon EOS 700D |
Exposure time | 1/125 sec (0.008) |
F Number | f/5.6 |
ISO speed rating | 200 |
Date and time of data generation | 17:47, 14 March 2018 |
Lens focal length | 29 mm |
Width | 5,133 px |
Height | 3,422 px |
Bits per component |
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Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS6 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 10:48, 16 September 2018 |
Exposure Program | Manual |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 17:47, 14 March 2018 |
APEX shutter speed | 6.965784 |
APEX aperture | 4.970854 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.875 APEX (f/3.83) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 45 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 45 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 5,798.6577181208 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 5,788.9447236181 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Serial number of camera | 243032011171 |
Lens used | EF-S18-135mm f/3.5-5.6 IS STM |
Date metadata was last modified | 11:48, 16 September 2018 |
Unique ID of original document | 85FF039EDB1D25E21256BA8C123FC1BB |
IIM version | 4 |