Comité d'arbitrage
On Wikimedia Foundation projects, an Arbitration Committee (sometimes abbreviated as "ArbCom") is a small group of trusted users who serve as a means of dispute resolution that have been initiated on some individual Wikimedia Foundation projects. Rulings, policies and procedures differ between projects depending on local and cultural contexts. According to the Wikimedia Terms of Use, users are not obliged to have a dispute solved by an ArbCom.
The first Wikimedia project to use an arbitration committee was the Swedish Wikipedia.
[2] The English Wikipedia ArbCom was created by Jimmy Wales as an extension of the decision-making power he formerly held as CEO of site-owner Bomis Inc., to take over his role in resolving complex disputes between users.[3]
Arbitration Committees are now used on 12 Wikipedia versions.
Composition
Les comités ont en général de cinq à quinze membres appelés arbitres. La longueur des mandats est variée, certains durant jusqu'à trois ans.
Projets avec les comités d'arbitrage
Projets Wikipédia
| Projet | Nom natif | Established | Adresse mail | Wiki privé | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| cs – tchèque | Arbitrážní výbor | 2006 | arbcom-cs lists wikimedia org
|
arbcom-cs.wikipedia.org | |
| de – allemand | Schiedsgericht | 2007 | arbcomde-l lists wikimedia org
|
arbcom-de.wikipedia.org | |
| en – anglais | Arbitration Committee | 2004 | arbcom-en wikimedia org
|
arbcom-en.wikipedia.org | |
| fa – persan | هیئت نظارت | 2010 | Compétences limitées, principalement un conseil de surveillance pour les plaintes contre les administrateurs. | ||
| fi – finnois | Välityslautakunta | 2007 | arbcom-fi.wikipedia.org | ||
| hu – hongrois | Wikitanács | 2009 | |||
| it – italien | Commissione arbitrale | 2024 | wikipedia-it-arbcom lists wikimedia org
|
wikipedia-it-arbcom.wikimedia.org | Deals with complaints regarding the UCoC enforcement and appeals to block following a community procedure for problematic users (note: this procedure applies also to admins and could lead to deflag by community) |
| nl – néerlandais | Arbitragecommissie | 2007 | arbcom-nl lists wikimedia org
|
arbcom-nl.wikipedia.org | |
| pl – polonais | Komitet Arbitrażowy | 2007 | wikipedia-pl-arbcom lists wikimedia org
|
||
| ru – russe | Арбитражный комитет | 2005 | arbcom-ru wikimedia org
|
arbcom-ru.wikipedia.org | Nouveau tous les six mois |
| uk – ukrainien | Арбітражний комітет | 2009 |
Projets avec des comités d'arbitrage inactifs, expérimentaux ou dissous
- Versions de Wikipédia
- Arabe (inactif)
- Bulgarian (there is a page on arbitration policy; an ArbCom hasn't been established yet)
- Croate (inactif)
- (First version) An ArbCom that was proposed (and discussed) in May 2007, never reached consensus
- (Second version) Existed from 7 June 2009 to 23 January 2010
- Spanish (dissolved April 2009)
- Korean (No arbitrators elected since December 2015, arbcom function suspended as of 18 March 2017.)
- Occitan (A setting up was proposed in 2006, an election has been planned in December 2008 but was never realized)
- Portuguese (dissolved January 2012)
- Swedish (inactive)
- Slovenian (deleted, with a redirect to Wikipedija:Mediacija). The page exists only as a framework for eventual setting up. The mediation wasn't needed so far, so the rules for the election process haven't been established yet.
- Thai (term expired in January 2016, no elections held since)
- français (No arbitrators elected since September 2021)
- chinois (was rejected for several times, however the recent discussion in 2024 reached a consensus to establish it, though details on establishing is to be announced by further discussions.)
- Versions de Wikivoyage
- Wikinews versions
- Wikinews en anglais (established in 2006, inactive since 2021)
Voir aussi
- Arbitration Committee/Election processes
- Arbitration Committee/Cross-wiki arbitration committee
- wikt:arbitration, wikt:committee
Références
- ↑ "Wikimedia Terms of Use - # 13 Disputes and Jurisdictions". Archived from the original on March 18, 2021. Retrieved November 14, 2022.
- ↑ Hoffman, David A.; Salil Mehra (2010). "Wikitruth Through Wikiorder". Emory Law Journal 59 (2010). SSRN 1354424.
- ↑ Wales, Jimmy (December 4, 2003). "[WikiEN-l] Wikiquette committee appointments". lists.wikimedia.org. Wikimedia Foundation. Archived from the original on June 29, 2021. Retrieved November 14, 2022.